The Canadian influenza decision, 1976.
Identifieur interne : 000C26 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000C25; suivant : 000C27The Canadian influenza decision, 1976.
Auteurs : A B Morrison ; A J Liston ; J D AbbottSource :
- Canadian Medical Association journal [ 0008-4409 ] ; 1976.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- Wicri :
- geographic : Canada.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- geographic : Canada.
- prevention & control : Influenza, Human.
- Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Humans, Influenza A virus, Middle Aged, Vaccination.
Abstract
This paper explains the Canadian decision process following the isolation and identification of A/New Jersey/8/76 at Fort Dix, New Jersey in February 1976. The cause for concern was the emergence of a swine-like strain related to that which caused the 1918-19 pandemic, together with proved man-to-man transmission. This concern was reinforced since all new influenza A strains known to have infected the number of persons involved at Fort Dix have become strains of epidemic importance. The Fort Dix outbreak gave sufficient warning to allow implementation of a national vaccination program, to prevent and protect against influenza. In the past such an opportunity had not occurred, and vaccine use had, at best, constituted an intervention in the course of an outbreak. The National Advisory Committee on Immunizing Agents had all available information when it reached its decision to recommend vaccination with bivalent (A/Victoria and A/New Jersey) or with monovalent (A/New Jersey) vaccine for selective, high-risk groups. This was an independent, scientifically based decision.
PubMed: 991022
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Morrison, A B" sort="Morrison, A B" uniqKey="Morrison A" first="A B" last="Morrison">A B Morrison</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Liston, A J" sort="Liston, A J" uniqKey="Liston A" first="A J" last="Liston">A J Liston</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Abbott, J D" sort="Abbott, J D" uniqKey="Abbott J" first="J D" last="Abbott">J D Abbott</name>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">The Canadian influenza decision, 1976.</title>
<author><name sortKey="Morrison, A B" sort="Morrison, A B" uniqKey="Morrison A" first="A B" last="Morrison">A B Morrison</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Liston, A J" sort="Liston, A J" uniqKey="Liston A" first="A J" last="Liston">A J Liston</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Abbott, J D" sort="Abbott, J D" uniqKey="Abbott J" first="J D" last="Abbott">J D Abbott</name>
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<series><title level="j">Canadian Medical Association journal</title>
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<imprint><date when="1976" type="published">1976</date>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Canada</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Influenza A virus</term>
<term>Influenza, Human (prevention & control)</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Vaccination</term>
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<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Canada</term>
<term>Grippe humaine ()</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Vaccination</term>
<term>Virus de la grippe A</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" xml:lang="en"><term>Canada</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="prevention & control" xml:lang="en"><term>Influenza, Human</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Influenza A virus</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Vaccination</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Canada</term>
<term>Grippe humaine</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Vaccination</term>
<term>Virus de la grippe A</term>
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<keywords scheme="Wicri" type="geographic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Canada</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">This paper explains the Canadian decision process following the isolation and identification of A/New Jersey/8/76 at Fort Dix, New Jersey in February 1976. The cause for concern was the emergence of a swine-like strain related to that which caused the 1918-19 pandemic, together with proved man-to-man transmission. This concern was reinforced since all new influenza A strains known to have infected the number of persons involved at Fort Dix have become strains of epidemic importance. The Fort Dix outbreak gave sufficient warning to allow implementation of a national vaccination program, to prevent and protect against influenza. In the past such an opportunity had not occurred, and vaccine use had, at best, constituted an intervention in the course of an outbreak. The National Advisory Committee on Immunizing Agents had all available information when it reached its decision to recommend vaccination with bivalent (A/Victoria and A/New Jersey) or with monovalent (A/New Jersey) vaccine for selective, high-risk groups. This was an independent, scientifically based decision.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
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<DateCompleted><Year>1977</Year>
<Month>01</Month>
<Day>25</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised><Year>2008</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>20</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0008-4409</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>115</Volume>
<Issue>9</Issue>
<PubDate><Year>1976</Year>
<Month>Nov</Month>
<Day>06</Day>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>Canadian Medical Association journal</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Can Med Assoc J</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>The Canadian influenza decision, 1976.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination><MedlinePgn>A-D</MedlinePgn>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>This paper explains the Canadian decision process following the isolation and identification of A/New Jersey/8/76 at Fort Dix, New Jersey in February 1976. The cause for concern was the emergence of a swine-like strain related to that which caused the 1918-19 pandemic, together with proved man-to-man transmission. This concern was reinforced since all new influenza A strains known to have infected the number of persons involved at Fort Dix have become strains of epidemic importance. The Fort Dix outbreak gave sufficient warning to allow implementation of a national vaccination program, to prevent and protect against influenza. In the past such an opportunity had not occurred, and vaccine use had, at best, constituted an intervention in the course of an outbreak. The National Advisory Committee on Immunizing Agents had all available information when it reached its decision to recommend vaccination with bivalent (A/Victoria and A/New Jersey) or with monovalent (A/New Jersey) vaccine for selective, high-risk groups. This was an independent, scientifically based decision.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Morrison</LastName>
<ForeName>A B</ForeName>
<Initials>AB</Initials>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Liston</LastName>
<ForeName>A J</ForeName>
<Initials>AJ</Initials>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Abbott</LastName>
<ForeName>J D</ForeName>
<Initials>JD</Initials>
</Author>
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<Language>eng</Language>
<PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType>
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<MedlineJournalInfo><Country>Canada</Country>
<MedlineTA>Can Med Assoc J</MedlineTA>
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<ISSNLinking>0008-4409</ISSNLinking>
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<MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000293" MajorTopicYN="N">Adolescent</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000328" MajorTopicYN="N">Adult</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000368" MajorTopicYN="N">Aged</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D002170" MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic">Canada</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009980" MajorTopicYN="N">Influenza A virus</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007251" MajorTopicYN="N">Influenza, Human</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008875" MajorTopicYN="N">Middle Aged</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D014611" MajorTopicYN="Y">Vaccination</DescriptorName>
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<PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>1976</Year>
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<Day>6</Day>
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<affiliations><list></list>
<tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Abbott, J D" sort="Abbott, J D" uniqKey="Abbott J" first="J D" last="Abbott">J D Abbott</name>
<name sortKey="Liston, A J" sort="Liston, A J" uniqKey="Liston A" first="A J" last="Liston">A J Liston</name>
<name sortKey="Morrison, A B" sort="Morrison, A B" uniqKey="Morrison A" first="A B" last="Morrison">A B Morrison</name>
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